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Pizza & Flatbreads

How to Get Crispy Pizza Crust at Home

Preheat properly, use less sauce, go easy on wet toppings and bake on the hottest surface you have.

5 min read

Homemade pizzas baking on the racks of a home oven
Photo: Stefan C. Asafti on Unsplash

A home oven cannot match a pizzeria's, but it can get much closer than most people expect. Crispness comes down to heat underneath the crust and moisture on top of it.

1. Preheat longer than feels necessary

The oven light goes off long before the oven walls and baking surface are hot. Heat the oven to its highest setting, usually 500°F to 550°F, for 30 to 45 minutes with the baking surface inside.

2. Bake on something heavy

SurfaceHow it performsNotes
Pizza steelCrispest, fastest bottomHeavy; lower-middle rack
Pizza stoneVery goodPreheat longer; never add cold water
Upside-down sheet panGood, and freePreheat it with the oven
Cast-iron skilletExcellent for pan pizzaOil the pan generously

3. Use less sauce and fewer wet toppings

About 1/2 cup of sauce covers a 12-inch pizza. Fresh mozzarella, mushrooms, spinach and peppers all release water: pat cheese dry and cook watery vegetables first. The pizza topping formula keeps the load sensible.

4. Stretch evenly

A thick center stays doughy while the rim burns. Stretch from the middle outward and leave only the rim a little thicker.

5. Finish under the broiler, if needed

If the bottom is done but the top is pale, move the pizza to the upper rack and broil for 1 to 2 minutes. Watch it closely.

Reheating leftovers so they stay crisp

  • Skillet: medium heat, covered, for 5 to 6 minutes. The lid melts the cheese while the pan re-crisps the base.
  • Air fryer: 350°F for 3 to 4 minutes.
  • Oven: 400°F on a preheated sheet pan for 6 to 8 minutes.

Avoid the microwave if you can: steam softens the crust.

Questions, answered

How do I make pizza crust crispy on the bottom in the oven?

Preheat a pizza steel, stone or upside-down sheet pan on the lower-middle rack at your oven’s highest temperature for 30 to 45 minutes, and keep the sauce layer thin.

Should I pre-bake pizza crust?

For heavily topped or very wet pizzas, bake the plain stretched dough for 3 to 4 minutes, then add toppings and finish baking. For simple pizzas it is not necessary.

How do I reheat pizza so it is crispy?

Use a covered skillet over medium heat for 5 to 6 minutes, or an air fryer at 350°F for 3 to 4 minutes.

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